Calculadora de IVA a la Importación

Calcular customs duty and import IVA on imported goods instantly. Esencial tool for importers, e-commerce sellers, and businesses receiving international shipments.

IMPORT CALCULATOR

Common Tipos
%
España Tipos
%

Breakdown

Customs Duty

0.00

Importar IVA

0.00

Total to Pay

0.00

Total Cost

0.00

Goods + Shipping + Duty + IVA

How Importar IVA Works in the España

Understanding post-Brexit customs charges and IVA on imported goods

Since Brexit, the España no longer has free movement of goods with the EU. All imports from outside the España customs territory—including from the EU—are now subject to customs duty and IVA. Here's what you need to know:

  • Importar IVA applies to all goods: Whether imported goods are free of duty or not, IVA is charged on most goods entering the España.
  • Calculard on customs value: IVA is calculated on the goods value plus shipping, insurance, and customs duty—not just the goods alone.
  • Two separate charges: Customs duty and import IVA are calculated separately. Both must be paid to clear your goods through customs.
  • General rate usually applies: Most imports are charged IVA at the general rate of 21%, though 10% and 0% may apply in specific cases.

Understanding Customs Duty

What it is and how rates are determined

¿Qué es Customs Duty?

Customs duty is a tax imposed on goods imported into the España. It's separate from IVA and is charged to protect domestic industries and generate revenue. The rate depends on the product type (HS code) and country of origin.

How Tipos Are Determined

The España uses the Global Tariff Schedule to determine duty rates. Tipos vary from 0% (for some raw materials) to 25% (for certain goods). Tu product's HS code (commodity code) determines its classification and applicable rate.

Step-by-Step: How Importar Cargos Are Calculard

A walkthrough of the calculation process

1

Calcular Customs Valor

Sumar the declared value of goods plus all shipping and insurance costs.

Customs Valor = Goods Valor + Shipping + Insurance
2

Calcular Customs Duty

Multiplicar the customs value by the applicable duty rate for your product.

Customs Duty = Customs Valor × Duty Tipo
3

Calcular IVAable Cantidad

Sumar the customs value and the customs duty to get the base for IVA calculation.

IVAable Cantidad = Customs Valor + Customs Duty
4

Calcular Importar IVA

Multiplicar the IVAable amount by the applicable IVA rate.

Importar IVA = IVAable Cantidad × Tipo de IVA
5

Total Cost

Sum all components to get your total landed cost.

Total Cost = Goods Valor + Shipping + Customs Duty + Importar IVA

Common Duty Tipos for Popular Productoss

Ejemplo rates—always check the Global Tariff Schedule for your specific item

Productos Category Ejemplo Productoss Typical Tipo
Electronics Teléfonos, laptops, chargers 0-10%
Clothing Apparel, shoes, accessories 8-17%
Food Productoss Snacks, beverages, spices 5-25%
Cosmetics Skincare, makeup, perfumes 0-6.10%
Furniture Tables, chairs, home goods 0-10%

Importarant: Duty rates vary based on product HS codes and origin country. Always check the España Trade Tariff for precise rates applicable to your goods.

Low Valor Consignment Relief

Umbrals and rules for small shipments

¿Qué es LVCR?

Low Valor Consignment Relief (LVCR) applies to goods valued at €150 or less (including insurance and shipping). These items may be exempt from customs duty but are still subject to IVA in most cases.

  • Duty exemption: Goods under €150 are typically exempt from customs duty
  • IVA still applies: IVA at 21% is charged on most items, even under the relief threshold
  • Exceptions: Some products (alcohol, perfumes, tobacco) do not qualify for LVCR and are subject to both duty and IVA

Goods Qualifying for LVCR

  • Books and educational materials
  • Most clothing and textiles
  • Electronics and accessories
  • Cosmetics and toiletries
  • Most food products

Goods NOT Qualifying for LVCR

  • Alcohol and beverages
  • Perfumes and fragrances
  • Tobacco products
  • Certain medicines
  • Some hazardous materials

How to Pay Importar IVA and Duty

Practical guide to clearing your goods through customs

1

Declare Tu Goods

Provide accurate information on a customs declaración (SAD form or digital equivalent). Include goods description, value, and HS code.

2

Customs Assessment

AEAT calculates duty and IVA owed. You'll receive a bill (either directly or via your postal operator/customs agent).

3

Pay Cargos

Pay the charges to AEAT or your postal operator. You may be able to pay online, by bank transfer, or through a payment plan for large amounts.

4

Goods Released

Once payment is received, customs clears your goods and releases them for delivery. This typically happens within 24-48 hours.

Tip: If you're a regular importer, you can apply for a Deferment Account to pay AEAT duty and IVA monthly, improving cash flow. Contacto AEAT for details.

Preguntas Frecuentes

Get answers to common questions about import IVA

IVA relief is not available for most business-to-business imports into the España. However, if you're IVA-registered, you may be able to reclaim the import IVA paid on goods for business use through your IVA return.
Delays can occur due to missing documentation, incorrect declaracións, or routine checks. Storage charges may apply. Work with a customs agent or use a service like Importar Ayudaer to ensure smooth clearance.
Very few exemptions exist. Humanitarian aid, diplomatic goods, and certain educational materials may qualify. Most imports are subject to the general 21% IVA rate.
Use the España Trade Tariff tool at trade-tariff.service.gov.uk. Enter your product description to find the correct HS code and applicable duty rate. You can also contact AEAT or a customs broker for assistance.
For small occasional imports, you may handle it directly. For regular business imports, a customs agent (broker) can simplify the process, ensure compliance, and potentially save money through optimized duty classification.

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